Languages

ie = encoding of the input (default: utf-8)
oe = encoding of the output, the results (default: utf-8)
hl = language of the interface (default:en, you can try xx-bork or xx-hacker)
lr= language of results (default:en)

Source

sourceid = type of the source (ie7, opera, navclient, navclient-ff – navclient is used for Google software like the toolbar)
client = similar to sourceid (safari, firefox-a)
rls = version of the client, the language (example: rls=GGLD,GGLD:2003-35,GGLD:en for Google Desktop)

Results

q, as_q= query, what you type in the search box
start=number of the first result from the page (starts from 0)
num=number of results in a page
filter= 0 or 1 (hide duplicate results)

Advanced search

as_epq=exact phrase (instead of typing quotes in the query, you can use this parameter)
as_filetype= file format (example:as_filetype=pdf)
as_ft=include / exclude a file format defined with as_filetype (values: i, e)
as_qdr=date of the results (values: m3, m6, y – last 3 or 6 months, a year)
as_nlo= find numbers greater than
as_nhi= find numbers lower than (example: as_nlo=7&as_nhi=9 to search integers from 7 to 9 – alternatively, you could type 7..9 in the query)
as_occt=where can appear the words in the page (some values: any, body, url, title)
as_sitesearch= restrict to a site (example: as_sitesearch=cnn.com)
as_dt=include / exclude a domain (values: i, e)
as_rights= type of the license (for Creative Commons licenses)
safe= safe search (values: active, off)

Using these parameters you can understand better a Google query URL from your site stats and can create an advanced query without using Advanced Search dialog:

http://www.google.com/search?as_epq=matrix+1..3&num=25&hl=en&as_qdr=m3

searches for “matrix 1″, or “matrix 2″ or “matrix 3″ in the sites updated in the past 3 months and returns 25 results.

Four billion of these are web pages, while Google has also put more effort into the size of its picture database.

“Google Image Search has been significantly updated,” said Sergey Brin, co-founder of Google. “We’ve doubled the index to more than 880 million images.”
Google is by far the world’s most popular internet search engine. It has had a meteoric rise since the company was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin.

It now has more than 70% of the global market, meaning that seven out of 10 people will click onto Google’s webpage when they are looking for information on the internet.

It was recently chosen as the top brand of 2003, beating Apple into second place.

The rankings, compiled by industry experts Interbrand, were made on the basis of the “impact” the brands had during the year.

Even its name has become a verb, “to Google”, with people using the search engine to check out prospective dates.

But rivals Yahoo and MSN are looking to challenge Google’s crown. They are both investing in search technology to try to win back web surfers.

Google now searches Microsoft Office, PostScript, Corel WordPerfect, Lotus 1-2-3, and others. The new file types will simply appear in Google search results whenever they are relevant to the user query.

2. google image search

Another unique feature found in Google is the exclusion ability of certain keywords when searching. For example if you’re looking for Pritzker Prize, chances are Paulo Mendes da Rocha from Barzil will top the list simply because he is the winner of the prestgeous award for 2006.

To exclude him from the search results, key in “Pritzker Prize -Paulo Mendes” and Mr.Mendes will not be found in the search results. This feature is useful when you’re searching for certain context that seems to return irrelevant results.

2. Google Translate

This is one of the best tools by Google. Assuming that you’ve just completed your architectural project and to wrap it up you need a name, something catchy and striking. We all know that English term are over used, I’m not saying that English terms are boring, just that it gives an impression of formality.

French words are romantic, music to the ears and the best part is not many people understand the language, let alone speak, which makes it exotic.

There you go, it is La galerie and isn’t it much better than the English term “The Gallery’? There are other alternatives besides French, Spanish and Italian terms are kind of interesting too.

3. Google Calculator

The Pandora box of Google Search, if you happen to be a lazy fellow like me with problems memorizing those magical numbers, converting one units to another is now as easy as 123.

What is 1 meter in feet? Simply ask Google.

To use Google’s built-in calculator function, simply enter the calculation you’d like done into the search box and hit the Enter key or click on the Google Search button. The calculator can solve math problems involving basic arithmetic, more complicated math, units of measure and conversions, and physical constants.

These sample queries demonstrate the utility and power of this new feature:
• 5+2*2
• 2^20
• sqrt(-4)
• half a cup in teaspoons
• 160 pounds * 4000 feet in Calories

4. Google Sketchup and Google Earth

Sun study in an important part of architecture, a good building orientation will greatly reduce the need for mechanical ventilation, combination of Google Sketchup and Google Earth gives the end user the ability to determine the sun angle thru out the year.

1. Snap pictures of the surrounding buildings.
2. Save a screenshot of the zoom in area in Google Earth
3. Import the Google Earth image into Google Sketchup
4. Start drawing the existing building accordingly.
5. Enable shadow to study the sun orientation.
5. Google Calendar

This new feature from Google allows you to organize your daily routine for free, with today’s unlimited broadband, Google Calendar can be a reminder of deadlines for ongoing projects and of course friends and family’s birthday.
google calendar

6. Google Docs and Spreadsheets

Create and share your projects online and access them from anywhere. You may have a pendrive but certain Colleges and Universities don’t allow pendrive for fear of virus. Anyway, what you need to do is type your report with this online Docs (alternative to Microsoft Word) and Spreadsheets (alternative to Microsoft Excel) and save it online. If I’m a lecturer, I’ll definitely force my students to compile their report with Google Docs, no more excuses such as forgot to bring my pendrive or the computer in the labs couldn’t read my pendrive.

google office documents

7. Google Scholar

Stand on the shoulders of giants. Google Scholar is the best place to search for information. Remember, copy from one is plagiarism, copy from two is research.

Google Scholar provides a simple way to broadly search for scholarly literature. From one place, you can search across many disciplines and sources: peer-reviewed papers, theses, books, abstracts and articles, from academic publishers, professional societies, preprint repositories, universities and other scholarly organizations. Google Scholar helps you identify the most relevant research across the world of scholarly research.

8. Google Base

This is the place where you go when you’re desperate. It is suppose to be the next ebay, unlike ebay which do not permit selling of services or non-physical goods, Google Base actually encourage this non-physical services. If you need a 3D rendering to be completed before the end of the week then try Google Base, search for these freelance.

For example, I search on [flowers] and then chose the color red, to be shown flowers in the color of red. As you can see from the URL structure, Google added on &imgcolor=red, which was how you were manually able to filter by color. Here is a picture of the results:

You can choose from among three SafeSearch settings:

* Moderate filtering excludes most explicit images from Google Image Search results but doesn’t filter ordinary web search results. This is your default SafeSearch setting; you’ll receive moderate filtering unless you change it.
* Strict filtering applies SafeSearch filtering to all your search results (i.e. both image search and ordinary web search).
* No filtering, as you’ve probably figured out, turns off SafeSearch filtering completely.